The UK’s Gas Storage Shortfall – A Looming Energy Security Crisis?

A recent cold snap in the UK exposed a serious vulnerability—Britain has less than a week’s worth of gas in storage.

Unlike European countries with months-long gas reserves, the UK has minimal storage capacity, leaving it vulnerable to price spikes, supply disruptions, and geopolitical risks.

With demand surging during extreme weather, is it time for a rethink on the UK’s approach to gas storage?

Why the UK’s Gas Storage Is So Low

The UK relies heavily on imports, mainly from Norway and LNG shipments.

In 2017, the Rough storage facility was closed, removing 70% of the UK’s storage capacity.

Unlike Germany or France, the UK does not mandate minimum gas reserves.

The Risks of Low Storage

1. Higher energy prices – Low reserves mean price volatility when demand surges.

2. Energy security concerns – The UK is more vulnerable to global supply shocks.

3. Reliance on imports – More LNG means higher emissions due to transport.

What Needs to Change?

• Reopening and expanding gas storage facilities (e.g., the reopened Rough storage site should be fully utilized).

• Diversifying energy sources, including renewables and nuclear, to reduce reliance on gas.

• Regulatory interventions to ensure minimum storage levels.

The UK’s lack of gas storage is a serious risk that needs urgent attention. As energy security becomes a growing concern, expanding storage capacity and diversifying energy sources should be a priority.